Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, icandelo lezoshishino liye lenza utshintsho olukhulu ngokungeniswa koomatshini abaphambili kunye nezixhobo. Enye into entsha eyaliguqula ishishini lemithi yaba ngumsiki odibanisa iminwe. Esi sixhobo esichanekileyo asikwandisi nje kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokwenza umthi, kodwa siphucula umgangatho wemveliso yokugqibela. Kule bhlog, siza kujonga ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kweemela ezidityanisiweyo ngeminwe kushishino kwaye sihlolisise impembelelo enayo kwimisebenzi yokwenza imithi.
Funda malunga neemela ezidityanisiweyo zeminwe
Umsiki odityanisiweyo weminwe, okwabizwa ngokuba yi-finger joint former, sisixhobo esikhethekileyo sokwenza amaplanga esenzelwe ukwenza amalungu achanekileyo, adityaniswe ngamaplanga. Iqulethwe ngamacangca amaninzi acwangciswe kwipatheni ethile ukwenza umdibaniso womnwe. Le mela isebenza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zomthi, kubandakanywa umthi oqinileyo kunye ne-softwood, iyenza ibe sisixhobo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi kwizicelo zomthi.
Ukuphucula ukuchaneka nokusebenza kakuhle
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zokusebenzisa i-aumsiki odibeneyo womnwekwishishini kukukwazi ukubonelela ngokuchaneka okungenakulinganiswa ekubunjweni ngokubambisana. Ipateni echanekileyo yokudibanisa eyenziwe ngumatshini wokusika iqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa okungenamthungo phakathi kwamacandelo enkuni, ukuphelisa izikhewu kunye nezitenxo. Eli nqanaba lokuchaneka aligcini nje ukwandisa ukunyaniseka kwesakhiwo semveliso yokugqibela, kodwa kunye nesibheno sayo sobuhle.
Ukongezelela, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezidibeneyo zeminwe kwandisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokhuni. Ukusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo komatshini wokusika kwenza kube lula inkqubo yokuqulunqa i-seam, ukunciphisa ixesha kunye nomsebenzi ofunekayo ngeendlela zokusika i-seam manual. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kunokunyusa imveliso kunye nokugcina iindleko kwiinkampani zemithi, ukwenza i-finger joint mills ibe yimpahla ebalulekileyo kwishishini.
Ukuguquguquka kwizicelo zokhuni
Ukuguquguquka kwabasiki beminwe kubenza bafaneleke kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo zokhuni. Ukususela ekwenzeni ifenitshala ukuya kwiikhabhinethi kunye nomgangatho, le mitshebe ingasetyenziselwa ukudala amajoyina aqinileyo kunye angenamthungo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zomthi. Ingaba ukudibanisa iipaneli, ukudala ukudibaniswa komda ukuya kumda, okanye ukwakha izakhiwo zokhuni ezinzima, abasiki beminwe banikezela ukuguquguquka okungenakulinganiswa kwiiprojekthi zokhuni.
Ukuqinisekiswa komgangatho kunye nokuqina
Ukongeza kokuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, ukusetyenziswa kwabasiki beminwe kunye kunceda ukuphucula umgangatho jikelele kunye nokuqina kweemveliso zokhuni. Ubume bokudityaniswa kwamalungu eminwe buqinisekisa ukuxhamla okukhuselekileyo kunye nokuzinza phakathi kweenkuni zokhuni, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli ngokubambisana okanye iziphene zesakhiwo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwizicelo apho amandla kunye nokuphila ixesha elide kubaluleke kakhulu, njengokwakhiwa kwefenitshala kunye nezixhobo zokwakha.
ukuzinza kokusingqongileyo
Ngaphezu koko, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezidityanisiweyo ngeminwe kuhambelana nemigaqo yokuzinza kokusingqongileyo kwindlela yokwenza umthi. Ngokubunjwa ngokudibeneyo okuchanekileyo, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kweenkuni kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma, aba basiki baxhasa ulawulo lwemithombo ezinzileyo. Ukongeza, ukuqina kweemveliso ezidityaniswe ngeminwe kunceda ukwandisa ubomi babo, ukunciphisa isidingo sokutshintshwa rhoqo kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo.
ukuququmbela
Ngamafutshane, ukusetyenziswa kweizixhobo ezidityaniswe ngomnweiye yatshintsha kakhulu imboni yemithi, ukuphucula ukuchaneka, ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuguquguquka kunye nokuqinisekiswa komgangatho wemisebenzi yemithi. Njengoko imfuno yeemveliso zokhuni ezikumgangatho ophezulu iqhubeka nokunyuka, indima yabasiki beminwe ekuhlangabezaneni nale migangatho iya isanda. Abasiki bemilingo abadityanisiweyo beminwe ngokungathandabuzekiyo baye baba sisiseko sokwenza umthi wanamhlanje ngenxa yempembelelo yabo kwimveliso, umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokuzinza kokusingqongileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-03-2024